Non-toxic melanin production inhibitors from Garcinia livingstonei (Clusiaceae)

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Non-toxic melanin production inhibitors from Garcinia livingstonei (Clusiaceae).

ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE The stem bark of Garcinia livingstonei is used traditionally as a skin lightening agent. AIM OF THE STUDY To isolate and identify compounds responsible for the observed skin lightening activity of Garcinia livingstonei and to evaluate their cytotoxicity. MATERIALS AND METHODS Constituents of the stem bark and fruits of Garcinia livingstonei were isolated using...

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Antibacterial activity of two biflavonoids from Garcinia livingstonei leaves against Mycobacterium smegmatis.

Amentoflavone and 4' monomethoxy amentoflavone were previously isolated from Garcinia livingstonei leaves. These compounds had good activities (MIC 6 and 8 μg/ml) against some nosocomial bacteria. In this study, the activity of these purified compounds were tested against fast-growing non-pathogenic Mycobacterium smegmatis. Amentoflavone was the most active compound, with an MIC of 0.60 ± 0.70 ...

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Garcinia hopii (Clusiaceae), a new species from Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, southern Vietnam

A new species, Garcinia hopii H.Toyama & V.S.Dang is described from Bidoup Nui Ba National Park, southern Vietnam. This species is similar to Garcinia hendersoniana Whitmore but differs from that species in having larger leaves, clustered pistillate flowers, a greater number of sterile anthers and a larger stigma of young fruits. A description, preliminary conservation assessment, illustration,...

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Benzophenone guttiferone A from Garcinia achachairu Rusby (Clusiaceae) Presents Genotoxic Effects in Different Cells of Mice

Benzophenones from natural sources and those of synthetic analogues present several reports of potent biological properties, and Guttiferone A represents a promising medicinal natural compound with analgesic and gastroprotective profiles. Considering that there are no reports that assess the genetic toxicity of Guttiferone A, the present study was undertaken to investigate the genotoxic potenti...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Ethnopharmacology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 0378-8741

DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2013.07.023